{"id":4090,"date":"2026-09-04T20:41:03","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T17:41:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/?p=4090"},"modified":"2026-09-04T20:41:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T17:41:03","slug":"ako-bezpecne-postavit-domacu-multifunkcnu-pec-z-jednoduchych-materialov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/?p=4090","title":{"rendered":"Ako bezpe\u010dne postavi\u0165 dom\u00e1cu multifunk\u010dn\u00fa pec z jednoduch\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dom\u00e1ca pec hobo (alebo raketov\u00e1 pec) je najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom, ako vytvori\u0165 multifunk\u010dn\u00fa vonkaj\u0161iu pec s pou\u017eit\u00edm jednoduch\u00fdch be\u017en\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov (ako s\u00fa plechovky). V\u010faka svojmu dizajnu podobn\u00e9mu kom\u00ednu hor\u00ed extr\u00e9mne hor\u00faco, produkuje ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo dymu a spotrebuje ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo dreva, vetvi\u010diek alebo \u0161i\u0161iek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sl\u00fa\u017ei ako pec, k\u00e1vovar, gril a mal\u00fd zdroj tepla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Potrebn\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly a n\u00e1stroje<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 ve\u013ek\u00e1 plechovka (napr. 800 g plechovka polievky alebo paradajok)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 o nie\u010do men\u0161ia plechovka (alebo druh\u00e1 identick\u00e1 plechovka, ktor\u00e1 sa zmest\u00ed dovn\u00fatra)
2 kovov\u00e9 \u0161pajle alebo hrub\u00fd dr\u00f4t (na podpery hrncov)
V\u0155ta\u010dka s kovov\u00fdm vrt\u00e1kom (alebo otv\u00e1ra\u010d na konzervy\/kladivo + hrub\u00fd klinec)
N\u00e1hradn\u00e9 no\u017ee na konzervy alebo klie\u0161te
Pracovn\u00e9 rukavice (ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 kv\u00f4li ostr\u00fdm hran\u00e1m)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Pr\u00edprava a bezpe\u010dnos\u0165: Bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 na prvom mieste.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Odstr\u00e1\u0148te v\u0161etky papierov\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edtky z oboch plechoviek. Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka: Noste pevn\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 rukavice. Rezan\u00fd plech je ostr\u00fd ako britva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Po rezan\u00ed odhrotujte alebo jemne ohnite v\u0161etky rezan\u00e9 hrany dovn\u00fatra klie\u0161\u0165ami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Vytvorte v spodnej \u010dasti otvor pre pr\u00edvod vzduchu: Toto je z\u00e1klad pre efekt kom\u00edna.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      V\u0155tajte alebo dierujte s\u00e9riu otvorov (s priemerom pribli\u017ene 6 \u2013 10 mm) okolo dna ve\u013ekej plechovky (pribli\u017ene 1 \u2013 2 cm nad dnom).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Tieto otvory bud\u00fa nesk\u00f4r nas\u00e1va\u0165 \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch ako vys\u00e1va\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Vyre\u017ete okienko na nakladanie paliva: Toto poskytuje pr\u00edstup pre palivov\u00e9 drevo.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        V spodnej \u010dasti jednej strany ve\u013ekej plechovky vyre\u017ete obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00e9 okienko (pribli\u017ene 5 x 4 cm). Tento otvor sa nesk\u00f4r pou\u017eije na prid\u00e1vanie dreva (vetvi\u010dky, dreven\u00e9 pelety) a zap\u00e1lenie oh\u0148a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. Nain\u0161talujte ods\u00e1vacie otvory v hornej \u010dasti: Toto umo\u017e\u0148uje odvod dymu a tepla.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          V\u0155tajte s\u00e9riu otvorov tesne pod horn\u00fdm okrajom plechovky alebo vyre\u017ete mal\u00e9 z\u00e1rezy v tvare V do okraja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          T\u00fdm sa zabr\u00e1ni uduseniu oh\u0148a, ke\u010f sa na\u0148 nesk\u00f4r umiestni hrniec alebo panvica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. Vlo\u017ete podstavec\/ro\u0161t na hrnce: Upevnite podperu pre hrnce.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            V\u0155tajte dva proti\u013eahl\u00e9 otvory tesne pod horn\u00fdm okrajom a cez plechovku naprie\u010d vlo\u017ete dva kovov\u00e9 \u0161pajdle. Sl\u00fa\u017eia ako stabiln\u00e1 podpera pre hrnce, panvice alebo k\u00e1vovary na espresso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ako pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 vari\u010d na r\u00f4zne \u00fa\u010dely:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Na varenie a varenie vody: Umiestnite hrniec alebo kanvicu priamo na vrch kr\u00ed\u017ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ako gril: Umiestnite mal\u00fd kus \u0165ahokovu alebo star\u00fd ru\u010dn\u00fd ro\u0161t na grilovanie cez horn\u00fd otvor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ako mini-krb: Po varen\u00ed nechajte drevo kontrolovane dohorie\u0165; plechovka bude vy\u017earova\u0165 pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 teplo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 pre prev\u00e1dzku<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Neprev\u00e1dzkujte v interi\u00e9ri: Kachle produkuj\u00fa oxid uho\u013enat\u00fd (CO) \u2013 nebezpe\u010denstvo ohrozenia \u017eivota! Pou\u017e\u00edvajte iba vonku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u017diaruvzdorn\u00e9 dno: Spodn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 plechu sa extr\u00e9mne zahrieva. Nikdy neumiest\u0148ujte pec priamo na such\u00fa tr\u00e1vu, drev\u00e1rne alebo plastov\u00fa f\u00f3liu. Ako oh\u0148ovzdorn\u00fd podklad pou\u017eite kamene, \u0161trk, piesok alebo dla\u017eobn\u00fa dosku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Po\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9 rozhorenie: Pri prvom pou\u017eit\u00ed kachl\u00ed ich nechajte 10 \u2013 15 min\u00fat rozhorie\u0165 bez jedla, aby ste zabezpe\u010dili, \u017ee v\u0161etky n\u00e1tery alebo ochrann\u00e9 laky vo vn\u00fatri n\u00e1doby netoxicky sp\u00e1lia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Majte pripraven\u00e9 hasiace prostriedky: V\u017edy majte po ruke vedro s vodou alebo pieskom, aby ste v pr\u00edpade potreby mohli ohe\u0148 okam\u017eite uhasi\u0165.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Dom\u00e1ca pec hobo (alebo raketov\u00e1 pec) je najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom, ako vytvori\u0165 multifunk\u010dn\u00fa vonkaj\u0161iu pec s pou\u017eit\u00edm jednoduch\u00fdch be\u017en\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov (ako s\u00fa plechovky). V\u010faka svojmu dizajnu podobn\u00e9mu kom\u00ednu hor\u00ed extr\u00e9mne hor\u00faco, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zivotne-triky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4090"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4092,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090\/revisions\/4092"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}