M\u00e1te niekedy pocit, \u017ee rob\u00edte pre svoju orchideu \u00faplne v\u0161etko spr\u00e1vne – a napriek tomu chradne? Listy str\u00e1ca lesk, korene vyzeraj\u00fa unavene a kvitnutie je slab\u00e9 alebo \u017eiadne? Nie ste sami. Orchidey s\u00fa n\u00e1dhern\u00e9, ale maj\u00fa svoje \u0161pecifik\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 \u010dasto prehliadame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mo\u017eno v\u00e1s prekvap\u00ed, \u017ee probl\u00e9m \u010dasto nie je v starostlivosti, ale v substr\u00e1te. Orchidey toti\u017e v pr\u00edrode nerast\u00fa v hline. A pr\u00e1ve preto si st\u00e1le viac pestovate\u013eov ob\u013e\u00fabilo pestovanie orchide\u00ed vo vode (hydrokult\u00fara).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf3f Pre\u010do orchidey vo vode prospievaj\u00fa?
V tropick\u00fdch oblastiach orchidey rast\u00fa prichyten\u00e9 ku kme\u0148om stromov. Ich korene s\u00fa vo\u013ene na vzduchu, prij\u00edmaj\u00fa vlhkos\u0165 z da\u017e\u010fa a rosy, ale nikdy nestoja vo vlhkej zemine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pri klasickom pestovan\u00ed v kvetin\u00e1\u010di sa \u010dasto st\u00e1va, \u017ee:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
korene zahn\u00edvaj\u00fa,
v substr\u00e1te zost\u00e1va prebyto\u010dn\u00e1 voda,
rastlina sa \u201edus\u00ed\u201c.
Hydrokult\u00fara tento probl\u00e9m rie\u0161i ve\u013emi elegantne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf38 \u010co je hydrokult\u00fara pri orchide\u00e1ch?
Ide o pestovanie orchide\u00ed bez zeminy, v prieh\u013eadnej n\u00e1dobe, s mal\u00fdm mno\u017estvom vody a vzdu\u0161n\u00fdm inertn\u00fdm materi\u00e1lom.
T\u00e1to met\u00f3da umo\u017e\u0148uje:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
lep\u0161iu kontrolu stavu kore\u0148ov,
men\u0161ie riziko hniloby,
prirodzenej\u0161ie prostredie pre rastlinu.
\ud83e\ude9f Ak\u00fa n\u00e1dobu zvoli\u0165?
Z\u00e1klad \u00faspechu je prieh\u013eadn\u00e1 v\u00e1za alebo kvetin\u00e1\u010d \u2013 sklo alebo \u010d\u00edry plast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pre\u010do je to d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
korene orchide\u00ed potrebuj\u00fa svetlo,
okam\u017eite vid\u00edte, v akom s\u00fa stave,
zelen\u00e9 a pevn\u00e9 korene = zdrav\u00e1 rastlina,
\u0161ed\u00e9 alebo zvra\u0161ten\u00e9 = \u010das na \u00fapravu starostlivosti.
Navy\u0161e orchidea v sklenenej n\u00e1dobe p\u00f4sob\u00ed ve\u013emi dekorat\u00edvne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83e\udea8 Ak\u00fd materi\u00e1l namiesto zeminy?
Zabudnite na be\u017en\u00fd substr\u00e1t. Ide\u00e1lne je:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
keramzit,
perlit,
pr\u00edpadne kombin\u00e1cia oboch.
Tieto materi\u00e1ly:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
dr\u017e\u00ed rastlinu stabiln\u00fa,
zais\u0165uj\u00fa pr\u00edstup vzduchu ku kore\u0148om,
zadr\u017eiavaj\u00fa len minimum vlhkosti.
Orchideu do nich umiestnite opatrne, korene nestl\u00e1\u010dajte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udca7 Voda: menej je viac
Jedna z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch ch\u00fdb je pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ea vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spr\u00e1vne:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
na dne n\u00e1doby sta\u010d\u00ed 1\u20132 cm vody,
korene sa zvlh\u010duj\u00fa prirodzene odparovan\u00edm,
voda sa nedot\u00fdka cel\u00e9ho kore\u0148ov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu.
Vodu pravidelne me\u0148te, aby sa netvorili riasy a usadeniny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2600\ufe0f Svetlo ako k\u013e\u00fa\u010d na kvitnutie
Ani t\u00e1 najlep\u0161ia met\u00f3da nepom\u00f4\u017ee bez spr\u00e1vneho svetla:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
svetl\u00e9 miesto pri okne,
bez priameho polud\u0148aj\u0161ieho slnka,
ide\u00e1lne rozpt\u00fdlen\u00e9 svetlo.
Pri spr\u00e1vnom pomere svetla, vody a vzduchu sa orchidea odmen\u00ed siln\u00fdmi listami a bohat\u00fdm kvitnut\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf3c V\u00fdhody pestovania orchide\u00ed vo vode
men\u0161ie riziko hniloby kore\u0148ov
\u013eahk\u00e1 kontrola zdravotn\u00e9ho stavu
menej \u0161kodcov
modern\u00fd a elegantn\u00fd vzh\u013ead
prirodzenej\u0161\u00ed sp\u00f4sob pestovania
Hydrokult\u00fara nie je zlo\u017eit\u00e1 – len in\u00e1. A pr\u00e1ve t\u00e1to zmena m\u00f4\u017ee va\u0161u orchideu doslova prebudi\u0165 k \u017eivotu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udc49 Sledujte na\u0161u str\u00e1nku, dajte like \ud83d\udc4d, zdie\u013eajte tento \u010dl\u00e1nok a pom\u00f4\u017ete \u0161\u00edri\u0165 povedomie – m\u00f4\u017ee to zachr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u017eivot v\u00e1m aj va\u0161im bl\u00edzkym.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u00e1te niekedy pocit, \u017ee rob\u00edte pre svoju orchideu \u00faplne v\u0161etko spr\u00e1vne – a napriek tomu chradne? Listy str\u00e1ca lesk, korene vyzeraj\u00fa unavene a kvitnutie je slab\u00e9 alebo \u017eiadne? Nie ste […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":392,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahrada-mesto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=391"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":393,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391\/revisions\/393"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}