Ochrana zemiakov v z\u00e1hrade: Pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 met\u00f3dy proti dr\u00f4tovcom a in\u00fdm \u0161kodcom
Pestovanie zemiakov vo vlastnej z\u00e1hrade je pre mnoh\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed jednou z najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch trad\u00edci\u00ed v pestovan\u00ed zeleniny. Zemiaky sa \u010dasto ozna\u010duj\u00fa ako \u201edruh\u00fd chlieb\u201c a s\u00fa z\u00e1kladnou potravinou v mnoh\u00fdch kuchyniach. Po\u010das pestovania sa v\u0161ak \u010dasto vyskytuj\u00fa probl\u00e9my so \u0161kodcami, ako s\u00fa dr\u00f4tovce alebo krtkovce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tieto parazity sa v p\u00f4de r\u00fdchlo mno\u017eia a m\u00f4\u017eu zni\u010di\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fa \u010das\u0165 \u00farody po\u0161koden\u00edm h\u013e\u00faz a mlad\u00fdch rastl\u00edn. Na\u0161\u0165astie existuj\u00fa overen\u00e9 met\u00f3dy na \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd boj proti tak\u00fdmto \u0161kodcom bez chemick\u00fdch prostriedkov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mnoh\u00ed sk\u00fasen\u00ed z\u00e1hradn\u00edci sa preto spoliehaj\u00fa na pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 z\u00e1hradn\u00edcke met\u00f3dy, ktor\u00e9 nielen chr\u00e1nia rastliny, ale aj zlep\u0161uj\u00fa kvalitu p\u00f4dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pre\u010do \u0161kodcovia nap\u00e1daj\u00fa rastliny zemiakov
Probl\u00e9my so \u0161kodcami v dom\u00e1cich zemiakov\u00fdch z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch \u010dasto vznikaj\u00fa z nepriazniv\u00fdch p\u00f4dnych podmienok alebo nedostato\u010dnej \u00fadr\u017eby z\u00e1hrady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Be\u017en\u00e9 pr\u00ed\u010diny
Star\u00e9 rastlinn\u00e9 zvy\u0161ky v z\u00e1hrade
Ve\u013ea buriny na pozemku
Kypk\u00e1, neo\u0161etren\u00e1 p\u00f4da
Nedostatok striedania plod\u00edn
Burina ako lop\u00fach alebo p\u00fdr pop\u00ednav\u00fd \u010dasto sl\u00fa\u017ei ako zdroj potravy pre \u0161kodcov. Ak tieto rastliny zostan\u00fa na poli na jese\u0148, mnoh\u00e9 parazity \u013eahko pre\u017eij\u00fa zimu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00f4kladn\u00e9 jesenn\u00e9 upratanie z\u00e1hrady preto v\u00fdrazne zni\u017euje po\u010det \u0161kodcov v nasleduj\u00facom roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Osved\u010den\u00e1 met\u00f3da: Hor\u010dica ako prirodzen\u00e1 ochrana p\u00f4dy
Mnoho star\u0161\u00edch gener\u00e1ci\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvalo v z\u00e1hrade jednoduch\u00e9, ale \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 met\u00f3dy. Jednou z obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 zn\u00e1mych techn\u00edk je siatie hor\u010dice ako zelen\u00e9ho hnojenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ako t\u00e1to met\u00f3da funguje
Hor\u010dica sa seje na jese\u0148 a na jar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hne\u010f ako rastliny dosiahnu v\u00fd\u0161ku pribli\u017ene 10 \u2013 15 cm, pokosia sa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e1sledne sa zelen\u00e1 hmota zapracuje do p\u00f4dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00e1to met\u00f3da nielen zlep\u0161uje p\u00f4du, ale aj odr\u00e1dza mnoh\u00fdch p\u00f4dnych \u0161kodcov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pr\u00edprava zemiakov pred v\u00fdsadbou
\u010eal\u0161ou tradi\u010dnou technikou je o\u0161etrenie sadbov\u00fdch zemiakov pred v\u00fdsadbou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pr\u00edprava roztoku
Zlo\u017eka Mno\u017estvo
Voda 1 liter
Brezov\u00fd decht 1 polievkov\u00e1 ly\u017eica
Sadivo zemiakov sa kr\u00e1tko namo\u010d\u00ed do tohto roztoku. Potom sa m\u00f4\u017ee umiestni\u0165 priamo do pripraven\u00fdch jamiek na sadenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Toto o\u0161etrenie pom\u00e1ha:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u0161kodcov
Chr\u00e1ni\u0165 mlad\u00e9 rastliny
Zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 riziko po\u0161kodenia \u0161kodcami
Pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 pr\u00edsady pri saden\u00ed
Pri saden\u00ed zemiakov sa okrem zemiakov m\u00f4\u017eu pou\u017ei\u0165 aj niektor\u00e9 pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 pr\u00edsady
Cibu\u013eov\u00e9 \u0161upky
Dreven\u00e9 hobliny alebo piliny
Dreven\u00fd popol
Mnoho z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov malo kedysi pr\u00edstup k ve\u013ek\u00e9mu mno\u017estvu pil\u00edn, preto\u017ee drevo sa pravidelne pripravovalo na zimu. Tieto materi\u00e1ly p\u00f4sobia ako prirodzen\u00e1 ochrana proti \u0161kodcom v p\u00f4de.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Starostlivos\u0165 o p\u00f4du pre zdrav\u00fa \u00farodu zemiakov
D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm faktorom pri ekologickom pestovan\u00ed zemiakov je pravideln\u00e9 zlep\u0161ovanie p\u00f4dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mnoho sk\u00fasen\u00fdch z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov pou\u017e\u00edva nasleduj\u00face l\u00e1tky:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aplik\u00e1cia p\u00f4dneho kondicion\u00e9ra
Dreven\u00fd popol ka\u017edoro\u010dne v mal\u00fdch mno\u017estv\u00e1ch
Krieda alebo v\u00e1pno na regul\u00e1ciu pH
Dolomitov\u00e1 m\u00faka ka\u017ed\u00e9 2\u20133 roky
Tieto pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 prostriedky pom\u00e1haj\u00fa udr\u017eiava\u0165 \u00farodn\u00fa p\u00f4du a vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa nepriazniv\u00e9 podmienky pre mnoh\u00fdch \u0161kodcov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chemick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky alebo pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 met\u00f3dy?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti existuje mnoho chemick\u00fdch pestic\u00eddov, ktor\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinkuj\u00fa r\u00fdchlo. Napriek tomu si \u010doraz viac \u013eud\u00ed vedome vyber\u00e1 pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 z\u00e1hradn\u00edcke met\u00f3dy na pestovanie svojich potrav\u00edn bez zbyto\u010dn\u00fdch chemik\u00e1li\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdhody t\u00fdchto tradi\u010dn\u00fdch techn\u00edk:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ekologick\u00e9
Bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 pre p\u00f4du a rastliny
Zdravej\u0161ie pre va\u0161u vlastn\u00fa stravu
Mnoho z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov potvrdzuje, \u017ee tieto met\u00f3dy tie\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa stabiln\u00fa a dobr\u00fa \u00farodu zemiakov z dlhodob\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pode\u013ete sa o svoje sk\u00fasenosti
Ak aj vy pestujete zemiaky vo svojej z\u00e1hrade, zauj\u00edma n\u00e1s v\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1zor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nap\u00ed\u0161te do koment\u00e1rov:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ak\u00e9 met\u00f3dy pou\u017e\u00edvate proti dr\u00f4tovcom?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ak\u00e9 pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 triky funguj\u00fa najlep\u0161ie vo va\u0161ej z\u00e1hrade?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nezabudnite:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prihl\u00e1ste sa na odber na\u0161ej str\u00e1nky
Dajte lajk tomuto pr\u00edspevku
Zdie\u013eajte tento \u010dl\u00e1nok s priate\u013emi a \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rskymi nad\u0161encami
Pom\u00f4\u017ee n\u00e1m to publikova\u0165 e\u0161te viac praktick\u00e9ho obsahu o z\u00e1hradn\u00ed\u010den\u00ed, pestovan\u00ed zeleniny a pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch met\u00f3dach kontroly \u0161kodcov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ochrana zemiakov v z\u00e1hrade: Pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 met\u00f3dy proti dr\u00f4tovcom a in\u00fdm \u0161kodcomPestovanie zemiakov vo vlastnej z\u00e1hrade je pre mnoh\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed jednou z najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch trad\u00edci\u00ed v pestovan\u00ed zeleniny. Zemiaky sa \u010dasto ozna\u010duj\u00fa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahrada-mesto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1763"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1763"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1763\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1765,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1763\/revisions\/1765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1763"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1763"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1763"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}