Maliny patria medzi najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161ie plody v z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch. S\u00fa chutn\u00e9, vo\u0148av\u00e9 a pri spr\u00e1vnej starostlivosti m\u00f4\u017eu ka\u017ed\u00fd rok prinies\u0165 skuto\u010dne bohat\u00fa \u00farodu. Mnoho z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov v\u0161ak nevie, \u017ee existuje nieko\u013eko jednoduch\u00fdch pravidiel, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu v\u00fdrazne ovplyvni\u0165 ve\u013ekos\u0165 plodov i mno\u017estvo zozbieran\u00fdch mal\u00edn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokia\u013e doprajete malin\u00e1m vhodn\u00fa p\u00f4du, dostatok \u017eiv\u00edn a pravideln\u00fa starostlivos\u0165, m\u00f4\u017eu kr\u00edky doslova obsypa\u0165 vetvy sladk\u00fdmi plodmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa pozrieme na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 z\u00e1sady pestovania mal\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 pom\u00f4\u017eu udr\u017ea\u0165 rastliny zdrav\u00e9 a produkt\u00edvne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf31 Ak\u00e1 p\u00f4da je pre maliny najlep\u0161ia
Maliny maj\u00fa rady v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00fa a dobre priepustn\u00fa p\u00f4du, ktor\u00e1 zadr\u017euje vlhkos\u0165, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 nie je premokren\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ide\u00e1lne je:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
hum\u00f3zna z\u00e1hradn\u00e1 p\u00f4da
\u013eahk\u00e1 hlinit\u00e1 alebo mierne \u00edlovit\u00e1 zemina
p\u00f4da bohat\u00e1 na organick\u00fa hmotu
Pokia\u013e je p\u00f4da na z\u00e1hrade pr\u00edli\u0161 pieso\u010dnat\u00e1, odpor\u00fa\u010da sa do nej zapracova\u0165:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ra\u0161elinu
kompost
dobre vyzret\u00fd hnoj
zelen\u00e9 hnojenie
Tieto materi\u00e1ly pom\u00e1haj\u00fa zlep\u0161i\u0165 \u0161trukt\u00faru p\u00f4dy a udr\u017ea\u0165 vlhkos\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf3c Rastliny, ktor\u00e9 malin\u00e1m prospievaj\u00fa
Zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, ako podpori\u0165 rast mal\u00edn, je spolo\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00fdsadba s \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi rastlinami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dobre sa osved\u010duj\u00fa napr\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
n\u00edzke fazu\u013ea
n\u00edzky hrach
necht\u00edk lek\u00e1rsky
Listy t\u00fdchto rastl\u00edn m\u00f4\u017eu sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako prirodzen\u00fd mul\u010d, ktor\u00fd chr\u00e1ni p\u00f4du pred vysychan\u00edm a podporuje jej \u00farodnos\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf3f V\u00fd\u017eiva mal\u00edn po\u010das sez\u00f3ny
Maliny patria medzi rastliny s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi n\u00e1rokmi na \u017eiviny. Preto je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 doda\u0165 im dostatok v\u00fd\u017eivy najm\u00e4 na jar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na za\u010diatku sez\u00f3ny m\u00f4\u017eete okolo kr\u00edkov rozprestrie\u0165:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
kompost
granulovan\u00e9 organick\u00e9 hnojivo
dobre rozlo\u017een\u00fd hnoj
Hnojivo z\u013eahka zapracujte do hornej vrstvy p\u00f4dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu potrebu \u017eiv\u00edn maj\u00fa maliny pred kvetom a po\u010das tvorby plodov. Pokia\u013e rastlin\u00e1m \u017eiviny ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa, \u010dasto sa to prejav\u00ed zmenou farby listov alebo slab\u0161\u00edm rastom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2702\ufe0f Jarn\u00e1 starostlivos\u0165 o malinov\u00e9 kr\u00edky
Jedn\u00fdm z prv\u00fdch krokov starostlivosti o maliny je skor\u00e1 jarn\u00e1 kontrola a o\u0161etrenie v\u00fdhonov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tento z\u00e1sah sa vykon\u00e1va e\u0161te pred t\u00fdm, ne\u017e za\u010dn\u00fa pu\u010da\u0165 nov\u00e9 p\u00fa\u010diky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jednou z tradi\u010dn\u00fdch met\u00f3d je opl\u00e1chnutie v\u00fdhonov hor\u00facou vodou s teplotou pribli\u017ene 70\u201380 \u00b0C. Voda sa nalieva zhora na cel\u00e9 v\u00fdhony a\u017e ku kore\u0148om.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tento postup m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 obmedzi\u0165 prezimuj\u00face \u0161kodcu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rovnak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom je mo\u017en\u00e9 o\u0161etri\u0165 tie\u017e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
r\u00edbezle
egre\u0161e
D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je vykon\u00e1va\u0165 tento postup ve\u013emi skoro na jar, ke\u010f rastliny e\u0161te neza\u010dali r\u00e1s\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf42 Mul\u010dovanie na jese\u0148
Na jese\u0148 je dobr\u00e9 p\u00f4du medzi kr\u00edkmi zakry\u0165 vrstvou organick\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pou\u017ei\u0165 m\u00f4\u017eete napr\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
kompost
ra\u0161elinu
slamu
Mul\u010d pom\u00e1ha udr\u017eova\u0165 vlhkos\u0165 v p\u00f4de a z\u00e1rove\u0148 obmedzuje \u0161\u00edrenie niektor\u00fdch \u0161kodcov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udc1e Ako obmedzi\u0165 \u0161kodcov prirodzen\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom
Po\u010das obdobia medzi ra\u0161en\u00edm a kvitnut\u00edm je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0161kodcov z kr\u00edkov opatrne striasa\u0165 do pripraven\u00e9ho vrecka. Tento jednoduch\u00fd postup m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 ich mno\u017estvo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u010eal\u0161ou mo\u017enos\u0165ou je postrek z pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch surov\u00edn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Postrek z hor\u010dice
20 g hor\u010di\u010dn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1\u0161ku
1 vedierko vody
Zmes nechajte asi 12 hod\u00edn odst\u00e1\u0165 a potom ju pou\u017eite na postrek kr\u00edkov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Alternat\u00edvny roztok
Ak nem\u00e1te hor\u010di\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00e1\u0161ok, m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
10 litrov vody
2 vrchovat\u00e9 ly\u017eice jedlej s\u00f3dy
\ud83c\udf53 Zhrnutie
Pestovanie mal\u00edn nie je zlo\u017eit\u00e9, ak dodr\u017e\u00edte nieko\u013eko z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch pravidiel:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2714 kvalitn\u00e1 a v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e1 p\u00f4da
\u2714 pravideln\u00e9 hnojenie
\u2714 jarn\u00e9 o\u0161etrenie v\u00fdhonov
\u2714 jesenn\u00e9 mul\u010dovanie
\u2714 kontrola \u0161kodcov<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u010faka spr\u00e1vnej starostlivosti m\u00f4\u017eu malinov\u00e9 kr\u00edky ka\u017ed\u00fd rok prinies\u0165 bohat\u00fa \u00farodu ve\u013ek\u00fdch a sladk\u00fdch plodov, ktor\u00e9 pote\u0161ia cel\u00fa rodinu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udc49 Sledujte na\u0161u str\u00e1nku, dajte like \ud83d\udc4d, zdie\u013eajte tento \u010dl\u00e1nok a pom\u00f4\u017ete \u0161\u00edri\u0165 povedomie – m\u00f4\u017ee to zachr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u017eivot v\u00e1m aj va\u0161im bl\u00edzkym.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Maliny patria medzi najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161ie plody v z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch. S\u00fa chutn\u00e9, vo\u0148av\u00e9 a pri spr\u00e1vnej starostlivosti m\u00f4\u017eu ka\u017ed\u00fd rok prinies\u0165 skuto\u010dne bohat\u00fa \u00farodu. Mnoho z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov v\u0161ak nevie, \u017ee existuje nieko\u013eko jednoduch\u00fdch pravidiel, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1488,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahrada-mesto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1487"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1487"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1489,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1487\/revisions\/1489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}