Uhorky patria medzi najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161ie zeleninu v z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch aj na z\u00e1hradk\u00e1ch. S\u00fa svie\u017ee, chutn\u00e9 a skvel\u00e9 do \u0161al\u00e1tov, studen\u00fdch polievok aj dom\u00e1cich nakladan\u00fdch \u0161pecial\u00edt. Mnoho z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov v\u0161ak st\u00e1le pestuje uhorky tradi\u010dne na zemi, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee zabera\u0165 viac priestoru a niekedy tie\u017e zvy\u0161uje riziko chor\u00f4b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jednou z najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edch met\u00f3d je pestovanie uhoriek na opore (spalieri). Tento sp\u00f4sob je nielen praktick\u00fd, ale aj cenovo dostupn\u00fd a pom\u00e1ha dosiahnu\u0165 vy\u0161\u0161iu a kvalitnej\u0161iu \u00farodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ak h\u013ead\u00e1te jednoduch\u00fd sp\u00f4sob, ako zlep\u0161i\u0165 produkciu na svojej z\u00e1hrade, t\u00e1to met\u00f3da m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ide\u00e1lnym rie\u0161en\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf31 Pre\u010do pestova\u0165 uhorky na opore
Pestovanie uhoriek vertik\u00e1lne prin\u00e1\u0161a hne\u010f nieko\u013eko v\u00fdhod.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u00daspora miesta
Ke\u010f uhorky rast\u00fa nahor po opore, zaberaj\u00fa ove\u013ea menej priestoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To je ide\u00e1lne najm\u00e4 pre:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
men\u0161ie z\u00e1hrady
vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 z\u00e1hony
mestsk\u00e9 z\u00e1hradky
V\u010faka vertik\u00e1lnemu rastu m\u00f4\u017eete na rovnakom priestore pestova\u0165 viac rastl\u00edn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\ufe0f\u20e3 Men\u0161ie riziko chor\u00f4b
Plody a listy nele\u017eia priamo na zemi, \u010do znamen\u00e1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
lep\u0161ie pr\u00fadenie vzduchu
men\u0161ia vlhkos\u0165 okolo rastl\u00edn
ni\u017e\u0161ie riziko plesn\u00ed a chor\u00f4b
Zdrav\u0161ie rastliny obvykle prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa kvalitnej\u0161iu a chutnej\u0161iu \u00farodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\ufe0f\u20e3 Jednoduch\u0161\u00ed zber
Uhorky rast\u00face na opore s\u00fa dobre vidite\u013en\u00e9. Nemus\u00edte ich h\u013eada\u0165 medzi listami na zemi ani sa neust\u00e1le oh\u00fdba\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00daroda je tak:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie
pohodlnej\u0161ie
preh\u013eadnej\u0161ie
4\ufe0f\u20e3 Viac svetla a tepla
Rastliny, ktor\u00e9 rast\u00fa vertik\u00e1lne, maj\u00fa lep\u0161\u00ed pr\u00edstup k slne\u010dn\u00e9mu svetlu a teplu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ur\u00fdchli\u0165 rast
zlep\u0161i\u0165 chu\u0165 plodov
zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 celkov\u00fa \u00farodu.
\ud83d\udd27 Ako si vyrobi\u0165 jednoduch\u00fa oporu na uhorky
Dobrou spr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee kon\u0161trukcia podpery m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ve\u013emi jednoduch\u00e1 a lacn\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Materi\u00e1ly, ktor\u00e9 budete potrebova\u0165:
dreven\u00e9 alebo kovov\u00e9 ty\u010de
pevn\u00fd dr\u00f4t alebo z\u00e1hradn\u00e9 pletivo
z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 n\u00e1radie (kladivo, skrutky alebo klince)
Postup krok za krokom
1\ufe0f\u20e3 Ur\u010dite ve\u013ekos\u0165 kon\u0161trukcie
Najprv si rozmyslite, ak\u00e1 ve\u013ek\u00e1 m\u00e1 opora by\u0165 a ko\u013eko rastl\u00edn bude podopiera\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\ufe0f\u20e3 Vytvorte r\u00e1m
Z ty\u010d\u00ed alebo l\u00e1t zostavte jednoduch\u00fd r\u00e1m, ktor\u00fd bude dostato\u010dne pevn\u00fd, aby uniesol rast\u00face rastliny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\ufe0f\u20e3 Pripevnite dr\u00f4t alebo pletivo
Na r\u00e1m upevnite dr\u00f4t alebo pletivo \u2013 pr\u00e1ve po \u0148om bud\u00fa uhorky \u0161plha\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4\ufe0f\u20e3 Umiestnite kon\u0161trukciu do z\u00e1hrady
R\u00e1m zapichnite do zeme alebo ho pripevnite napr\u00edklad k plotu \u010di inej pevnej kon\u0161trukcii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf3f Starostlivos\u0165 o uhorky pestovan\u00e9 na opore
Akon\u00e1hle rastliny za\u010dn\u00fa r\u00e1s\u0165, ich starostlivos\u0165 je pomerne jednoduch\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udca7 Pravideln\u00e1 z\u00e1lievka
Uhorky potrebuj\u00fa dostatok vody. P\u00f4da by mala by\u0165 vlhk\u00e1, ale nie premokren\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tip: Zalievajte hlavne ku kore\u0148om, nie na listy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf31 Hnojenie
Pre bohat\u00fa \u00farodu je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 hnojiv\u00e1 alebo kompost, ktor\u00fd dod\u00e1 rastlin\u00e1m potrebn\u00e9 \u017eiviny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83e\udeb4 Podpora rastu
Ako rastliny rast\u00fa, jemne ich nasmerujte na dr\u00f4t alebo pletivo. \u010coskoro sa za\u010dn\u00fa prirodzene ov\u00edja\u0165 okolo kon\u0161trukcie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83e\udd52 Pravideln\u00fd zber
Uhorky zberajte pravidelne, ke\u010f dosiahnu vhodn\u00fa ve\u013ekos\u0165. T\u00fdm podpor\u00edte tvorbu \u010fal\u0161\u00edch plodov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf1e Zhrnutie
Pestovanie uhoriek na opore je:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2714 lacn\u00e9
\u2714 jednoduch\u00e9
\u2714 priestorovo \u00fasporn\u00e9
\u2714 ve\u013emi produkt\u00edvne<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S minim\u00e1lnou invest\u00edciou m\u00f4\u017eete vytvori\u0165 syst\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd v\u00e1m pom\u00f4\u017ee z\u00edska\u0165 bohat\u00fa a zdrav\u00fa \u00farodu chutn\u00fdch dom\u00e1cich uhoriek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Niekedy sta\u010d\u00ed mal\u00e1 zmena v z\u00e1hradn\u00edckych met\u00f3dach – a va\u0161a z\u00e1hrada m\u00f4\u017ee prinies\u0165 ove\u013ea viac radosti aj plodov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udc49 Sledujte na\u0161u str\u00e1nku, dajte like \ud83d\udc4d, zdie\u013eajte tento \u010dl\u00e1nok a pom\u00f4\u017ete \u0161\u00edri\u0165 povedomie – m\u00f4\u017ee to zachr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u017eivot v\u00e1m aj va\u0161im bl\u00edzkym.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Uhorky patria medzi najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161ie zeleninu v z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch aj na z\u00e1hradk\u00e1ch. S\u00fa svie\u017ee, chutn\u00e9 a skvel\u00e9 do \u0161al\u00e1tov, studen\u00fdch polievok aj dom\u00e1cich nakladan\u00fdch \u0161pecial\u00edt. Mnoho z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rov v\u0161ak st\u00e1le pestuje uhorky tradi\u010dne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahrada-mesto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1465"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1465"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1467,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1465\/revisions\/1467"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sk-babickinerady.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}